Niyogi Commission on need of Anti Conversion policy
Niyogi Commission on need of Anti Conversion policy
Panel recommendations The
Christian Missionary Activities Enquiry Committee, appointed by the Madhya Pradesh
Government consisting of six citizens including Mr. S. K. George, a Professor
of Commerce, a devout Christian belonging to the oldest church in India, the
Syrian Christian Church, and presided over by the retired Chief Justice of the
Nagpur High Court, Mr. M. B. Niyogi which visited 77 centres, contacted 11,360
people from 700 villages, examined 375 written statements, visited
hospitals, schools,
churches, leper homes, hostels, etc. and after 2 years of arduous labour has
made the following recommendations:
(1) Those missionaries whose
primary objective is proselysation should be asked
to withdraw. The large
influx of foreign missionaries is undesirable and should be
checked.
(2) The best course for the
Indian churches was to establish a united independent Christian church in India
being independent of foreign support.
(3) The use of medical and
other professional services as a means of conversion
should be prohibited by law.
(4) To implement the
provision in the Constitution of India prohibiting the imparting of religious
education to children without consent of parents and guardians.
(5)
Suitable control of conversions brought through illegal means should be
imposed. If necessary through legislative measures.
(6) Advisory boards at
State, regional and district levels should be constituted of
non-officials, minority
communities like tribals and harijans being a majority on these boards.
(7) Rules relating to
registration of doctors and nurses employed in hospitals should be suitably
amended to provide a condition against evangelistic activities during
professional services.
(8) Circulation of religious
literature meant for propaganda without the approval of
the State Government should
be prohibited.
(9) Institutions in receipt
of grants-in-aid or recognition from government should be compulsorily
inspected every quarter.
(10) No non-official agency
should be permitted to secure foreign assistance except through government
channels.
(11) Government should lay
down a policy that providing social services like education, health, medicine,
etc. to scheduled classes will be solely by the StateGovernment, and adequate
services should be provided as early as possible,
non-official organisations
being permitted to run only for members of their own faith.
(12) No foreigner should be
allowed to function in a scheduled or a specific area either independently or
as a member of a religious institutions unless he has given a declaration in writing that he will
not take part in politics.
(13) Programmes of social
and economic uplift by non-official or religious bodies
should
receive the prior approval of the State.
Laws regulating the forceful Conversion
The laws are in force on converson in eight out of twenty-nine states:
Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha,
Madhya Pradesh,
Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Uttarakhand.
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