Global Spirituality Mahotsav 2026
Surya Pratap Singh Rajawat
Sri Aurobindo Society Jaipur
9462294899
Global Spirituality Mahotsav 2026
Auroville 2March 2026
Spiritualty , Art and Constitution of India
A
The 15th of August 1947 Message by Sri Aurobindo
……..The first
of these dreams was a revolutionary movement which would
create a free and united India. India today is free but she has not achieved
unity. At one moment it almost seemed as if in the very act of liberation she
would fall back into the chaos of separate States which preceded the British
conquest. But fortunately it now seems probable that this danger will be
averted and a large and powerful, though not yet a complete union will be
established. Also, the wisely drastic policy of the Constituent Assembly
has made it probable that the problem of the depressed classes will be solved
without schism or fissure. But the old communal division into Hindus and
Muslims seems now to have hardened into a permanent political division of the
country. It is to be hoped that this settled fact will not be accepted as
settled for ever or as anything more than a temporary expedient. For if it
lasts, India may be seriously weakened, even crippled: civil strife may remain
always possible, possible even a new invasion and foreign conquest. India’s
internal development and prosperity may be impeded, her position among the
nations weakened, her destiny impaired or even frustrated. This must not be;
the partition must go. Let us hope that that may come about naturally, by an
increasing recognition of the necessity not only of peace and concord but of
common action, by the practice of common action and the creation of means for
that purpose. In this way unity may finally come about under whatever form—the
exact form may have a pragmatic but not a fundamental importance. But by
whatever means, in whatever way, the division must go; unity must and will be
achieved, for it is necessary for the greatness of India’s future.
B
Objective Resolution of the Constituent Assembly 22 Jan 1947
This
Constituent Assembly declares its firm and solemn resolve to proclaim India as an
Independent Sovereign Republic and to draw up for her future governance a
Constitution:
(2)
WHEREIN the territories that now comprise British India, the territories that
now
form the
Indian States, and such other parts of India as are outside British India and
the States as well as such other territories as are willing to be constituted
into the Independent Sovereign India shall be a Union of them all; and
(3)
WHEREIN the said territories, whether with their present boundaries or with
such others as may be determined by the Constituent Assembly and thereafter
according to the law of the Constitution, shall possess and retain the status
of autonomous units, together with residuary powers, and exercise all powers
and functions of government and administration, save and except such powers and
functions as are vested in or assigned to
the Union, or as are inherent or implied in the Union or resulting
therefrom; and
(4)
WHEREIN all power and authority of the Sovereign Independent India, its
constituent parts and organs of government, are derived from the people; and
(5)
WHEREIN shall be guaranteed and secured to all the people of India justice,
social, economic, and political;
equality of status, of opportunity, and before the law; freedom of thought, expression, belief, faith, worship,
vocation, association and action, subject to law and public morality; and
(6)
WHEREIN adequate safeguards shall be provided for minorities, backward and
tribal areas, and depressed and other
backward classes; and
(7)
WHEREBY shall be maintained the integrity of the territory of the Republic and
its sovereign rights on land, sea and air according to justice and the law of civilised
nations; and
(8) this
ancient land attain its rightful and honoured place in the world and make
its full and willing contribution to the promotion of world peace and the
welfare of mankind.
C
Preamble
WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a
SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its
citizens:
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith
and worship;
EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
and to promote among them all FRATERNITY
assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the
Nation; IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do
HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.
We , The people of India
Or
We , the people of ancient Land
We, the People of Ancient land, who have given to world
the synthesis of knowledge, action and devotion in form of the Geeta.
We, the People of Ancient land, who can claim to be
specialist in virtues of compassion and Non-violence in form of Buddha and
Mahavir respectively.
We, the People of Ancient land, who had international seat of
knowledge at Nalanda university, destroyed by uncivilized and barbaric
invaders.
We, the People of Ancient land, who have been excelling in
every form of manifestation like painting, sculptor, art, dance etc.
We, the People of Ancient land, whose aim is not restricted
to one birth, one generation but who strive hard to make true the aspiration of
forefathers in the tales and legends of Bhagirath.
We, the People of Ancient land, who are subject to the myth
that these is nothing autochthonous in Indian culture in the form of Veda.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe unity of God with
Self.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in Avatarhood as
natural consequence of evolution of Nature.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe that Dharma is
King of kings hence concept of western Secularism is misfit to Indian polity.
We, the People of Ancient land, who can boast of 6 system of
philosophy.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in four
Purusharth- Dharam, Arth ,Kama and Moksha , where abhyuday and moksha
coexisted.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in Karmic
theory of accountability and freedom.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe that God in One
and wise men call him by different names.
We, the People of Ancient land, who have always
observed the civil discipline during war.
.We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in the reality
of terrestrial life with progressive manifestation of Divine life, perfection
as the sole aim of life.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in victory over
Death. Death as only a passage of rest from one birth to another birth.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in 5 dimensions
of personality.
Annamaya Purusha ,Pranamaya Purusha ,Manomaya Purusha ,Vigyanmaya Purusha ,Anandamaya Purusha
We, the People of Ancient land, for whom ASTIK is one who has
faith is Vedas and NASTIK is one who doesn't accept the authority of Vedas.
We, the People of Ancient land, who believe in Vasudev
Kutumbakam on the basis of Yogic realization that origin of all is One.
We, the People of Ancient land, where judiciary
believes in YATO DHARMASTTO JAY and SATYMEV JAYATE
D
Spirituality in Constituent Assembly
Constituent Assembly Remembering Swami Vivekanand
CONSTITUENT
ASSEMBLY OF INDIA DEBATES (PROCEEDINGS)-
VOLUME VII Monday,
the 27th December, 1948
Shri H. V. Kamath
: "I would appeal to
the House that we are heirs to an immortal and a spiritual heritage, a heritage
which is not physical, nor material nor temporal: a heritage which is of the
spirit--a spirit that is, ever was, and ever shall be, a heritage that is
eternal. Let us not squander this invaluable heritage. Let us not dissipate
this heritage: let us remain true to our ancient heritage, our spiritual
genius. Let us not lightly cast away the torch that has been handed down to us
from time immemorial. Let us in the words of Swami Vivekananda aspire
to conquer the world spiritually. Let us blaze forth a trail that will be the
light of the world as long as the sun and moon and stars endure"
CONSTITUENT
ASSEMBLY OF INDIA DEBATES (PROCEEDINGS) -
VOLUME XI Saturday,
the 19th November 1949 (III READING )
Shri H. V.
Kamath: (C. P. & Berar: General)-"True to the Indian genius our
struggle, our awakening,began with a spiritual renaissance which was pioneered
by Ramakrishna Paramahansa,Swami Vivekananda and Swami Diyananda.
In the wake of those spiritual leaders came the political renaissance and the
cultural renaissance of which the torchbearers, the leaders, the guides were
Lokamanya Tilak, Aurobindo and Mahatma Gandhi and, last but not the last,
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. Thanks to Providence, leaders of those days,
leaders like you, Sir, and Pandit Nehru and Sardar Patel, are still with us to
lead us to the goal which Mahatma Gandhi had in view."
Remembering Sri Aurobindo during the framing of the Constitution
of India
6th December 1948 VOLUME VII Constituent Assembly
Debates
Shri H. V. Kamath: :
[...]the Maha Yogi,
Sri Aurobindo, in one of his
famous books, where he says:
"The master idea that has governed the
life, the culture, social ideals of the Indian people has been the seeking of
man for his true, spiritual self and the use of life as a frame and means for
that discovery and for man's ascent from the ignorant natural into the
spiritual existence.“ [...]20CWSA 397
[...]Sri Aurobindo,
the Maha Yogi, has said again and again, that the greatest need today
is a transformation of consciousness, the upliftment of
humanity to a higher level through the discipline of Yoga[...]
31th August 1949 VOLUME
IX Constituent Assembly Debates
Shri H. V. Kamath "With the advent of freedom and the dawn
of Indian renaissance, I have no doubt in my own mind that our spiritual
culture, our ancient culture, must be revived not in one direction only
but in all possible directions. One objection that is levelled against
spiritual culture -yogic culture especially-is that it is
unscientific. Today the pioneer of scientific research in yoga,
Swami Kuvalayananda,
at Lonavla is doing splendid wok in this field. I am sure that as
we grow in stature, as India's freedom grows, there will be many more
institutes of this kind which will promote research in the spiritual
field. It is very necessary. As Mahayogi Sri Aurobindo said
recently, the West is turning to the East for some light and guidance, and if
the East fails the West today then the world is doomed. He further
exhorted us saying that India should not run after the materialistic
baubles of the West. It is all right to increase the standard of living,
but to become merely materialistic is not all in life. The world craves something
else and the world is looking towards India. It is high time we did something
in this direction and showed the light to an expectant world….
E
Illustrations in Constitution of India
Mohanjodaro seal, Vedic
Gurukul, Ramayan, Mahabharat-message of Geeta, Buddha, Mahaveer, Ashoka, statue
of Nataraj, Vikramaditya court, Nalanda University ,
penance of Bhagirath for the Ganga , Akbar, Shivaji, Guru Gobind Singh, Rani
Laxmi Bai, Tipu Sultan, Mahatma Gandhi , Bharat Mata, Netaji Subhash
Chandra Bose .
Illustrations of the culture in the original
authoritative copy of the Constitution of India is the base for understanding
the culture and civilization of India. There is an
attempt by the Constituent Assembly members to convey message for
the future generation of India. As a matter of fact it
is microcosm of the civilization of India from Harrapa Civilization
to modern times in the form of Mahatma Gandhi and Neta Ji Subhash
Chandra Bose.Also it conveys that the cultural values of the oldest
civilization on earth can be best understood as Dharma. Each
illustration represents Yugadharam of that era. Indeed, it is the embodiment of
change with continuity.
F
Secularism in terms spiritualization and historical process of
assimilation
Synthesis ,integration and assimilation has been the hallmark of
Civilization of Bharat since ancient times. Motion of objective resolution in Constituent Assembly refers to two
important aspects. One is restoring the dignified position
of Bharat in the comity of civilized nations,
and secondly ,recognition, acknowledgement and promoting the values
of ancient land. These two words civilized Nation and ancient land are
compendious terms which needs deliberations.
First ,civilized nations means the way
of living aspiring the ideals, however high they might be
. Secondly, the ancient land refers to the Indian civilizations,
which can claim the roots in vedic times and Mohajodaro
Civilisation being the part of the illustrations made by Nandlal
Bose duly signed by members of Constituent Assembly. It is not an exaggeration
that the Preamble is the gate of entry to understand Constitution of Bharat underlining aspiration,
intention of framers of the constitution of Bharat. Soul of Preamble can best
be understood by way of honoring the debate on Objective Resolution .It is
important to mention that the objective resolution laid down the
ways, methods, tools, instruments, rights etc, to achieve the goal of
preserving the eternal values of ancient land that is Bharat. These values are
ekam sat vipra bahudha vadanti, Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, Ekam bahusyam.
There is no disagreement on the
fact that six philosophies of Bharat signify mutual
respect with reciprocity instead of mutual tolerance. Six
philosophies are Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa, and
Vedanta. Bharat can boast of six school of philosophies asmuch as
philosophies flowing like rivers parallel to each other, which
signifies peaceful, co-existence and the spirit of freshness
into inquiry of unknown. This phenomena is best referred as historical
process of assimilation where violence and bigotry have no place
in the scheme of the culture and civilization.This is the distinct feature of
United Bharat for which the struggle for independence was waged against the
British empire. But unfortunately conflict of two civilizations i.e Hindus and
Muslims resulted into partition of
United Bharat .
Solution of the issue lies in
the true definition, scope and nature of mischievous term, commonly known as
secularism. It is high time that this term be interpreted as per the debate and
the understanding of the members of the constant assembly. The reasons for non
inclusion of this terms in the Constitution adopted by the Constituent Assembly
on 26 November 1949 be underlined by all the stakeholders like Legislature ,
Judiciary , Executive and media. Secularism be promoted which
embraces spirituality and historical process of assimilation
.Such vision and the attempt will be truly honoring the culture,
civilization history and heritage of ancient land that is Bharat .Here lies the
solution of the peaceful co existence of we, the people of Bharat.
G
Conclusion
1.
India got free on 15th, August 1947, but has not yet attained
social unity.The historical process
of assimilation needs to be accelerated so that unity be achieved which
involves mutual respect, reciprocity and harmony as much as all forming the
base of fraternity in the trilogy of liberty , equality and fraternity all
being enshrined in the Preamble of
India. This will be in consonance with the aspiration of the Constituent
Assembly.
2.
Secularism needs to be qualified in terms of spirituality
3.
Spirituality has to be loudly , explicitly and clearly acknowledged as the foundation of Indian
culture, civilization ,history and heritage for that psychic education through
stories of Ramayan , Mahabharat, Upanishads ,etc must be introduced in the schools colleges and
universities. WHO has recognized the concept of IQ,EQ and SQ for the integral
definition of health.
4.
Concepts like mortality-immortality, finite-infinite, theory
of evolution in terms of Darwin and Sri Aurobindo , Doctrine of Avatarhood
,death nothing more than period of rest ,theory of karma, man is a transitional being, four times endorsement
of Auroville by United Nations etc should
be made part of general knowledge in schools. One chapter dedicated
to spiritual heritage of India be made
compulsory for unity of India .
5.
Secularism needs to be qualified in terms of spirituality as per
the aspiration of the objective resolution of the Constituent Assembly.
6.
Spiritual nationalism be made part along with
internationalism.
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